How to use 'understatement'

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 'She's not the most intelligent person in the world!'

What is 'understatement'?

 

Understatement is used when a speaker wants to  a make a situation seem less strong or important than it is.

 
For example, think about this situation:
 
You have taken ten exams in school and passed them all with a score of 100%. Someone asks you:

'How did you do on your test?'

You answer:
 
'I did OK.'
 
This is understatement. We can also call this modesty.
 
It would not be understatement to say:

'I did fantastic! I had the best result! I’m wonderful!'

We would call this a boast.
 

Being polite using 'understatment'.

 

In spoken English we use understatement when we want to be tactful.

For example take a look at Bob…

How would you describe him? It’s not polite to call him 'fat'.

Here we can use 'understatement' to be polite.

Take a look at these set of expressions. All of these are ways we would use understatement to describe Bob.

 
  • He's not the thinnest person in the world.
  • He's a little on the big side.
  • I wouldn’t say he was thin.
 
 We can use these expressions to describe a variety of places, people and things:

London is expensive: 'London is not the cheapest place in the world'.

Her new husband is old: 'He's a little on the old side'.

The food is terrible: 'I wouldn't say it tasted great'.
 
 
Key-words
 

Modesty (noun): when someone does not talk about their good abilities and achievements. Positive meaning.

Boast (Verb/noun): when someone talks too proudly about their abilities or achievements. Negative meaning.

Tactful (adjective): careful not to say or do anything that could upset someone

 

Now think of some understatement sentences and add them to the 'Add new comment' below.

 

Link: 'How to express feelings'

 

Comments

Understatements

Good lesson. It wouldn't hurt to check it for typos before posting, though.

She is ugly: 'She would never win a beauty pageant'.
He can't sing: 'Fortunately, he only sings in the shower'.

Thanks

Great examples of understatement and thanks for pointing out the typos. Chris

Nice.

Nice lesson.

He is not fit to this project:'He will feel comfortable, if he shifts to some other simpler project than this one.' (tactful)

Understatement

It is very useful to me to understand the use of 'Understatement'.

I cannot lend you. :" I am not able help you this time."

You sould add this : " It will be nice if you add this."

Useful lesson

Realy this lesson is the most important. I like the Third one (Tactful) because we have many people if they said any oppinion for a person After second they change them oppinion..

I did't say you are the worst one in the class but you are

I love this Language. Anas Legend

Understatements

I wouln't say that he speaks English well. In fact he could say the only one word - "Hello".

It couldn't be called a tasteful dinner. The food was a little too salty.

It seems that the program might be a bit complicated to use.

Understatements - An important lesson

Ps.Try and place some exercise to this lesson

Your friend ask you after

Your friend ask you after watching a movie , which she invited you on: "So nice story,isn't it" The movie was boring and you answer" Yes it is, but a little long."

Your friend ask you after

Your friend ask you after watching a movie , which she invited you on: "So nice story,isn't it" The movie was boring and you answer" Yes it is, but a little long."

fatter than Olive

--She is not skinny, in fact, she is a bit fatter than Olive( Popeye's girl friend).
--I won't say he is boring, he is just emotionally unresponsive, or you can say he is introverted.

^_^ ok, I have to admit that the first one is actually rather sarcastic.

---------------
Every witch has her own crystal ball.

these or this

"Take a look at these set expressions. All of these are ways we would use understatement to describe Bob." ─> "... at this set of expressions"

Understatement

A quick-tempered : He is in a hot mood.
A pride person: He has a very high self esteem or he sees himself above all.
A lazy person: He is kind of comfortably person.

?:(

It was rather difficult to understand. May be I AM STUPID - I don't know English well(understatment ?)